The Euphrates (/ juːˈfreɪtiːz / ⓘ yoo-FRAY-teez; see below) is the longest and one of the most historically important rivers of West Asia. Together with the Tigris, it is one of the two defining rivers of Mesopotamia (lit. 'the land between the rivers').
Euphrates River, longest river in southwest Asia. It is 1,740 miles (2,800 km) long and is one of the two main constituents of the Tigris-Euphrates river system. It rises in Turkey and flows southeast across Syria and through Iraq. Learn more about the Euphrates River in this article.
The Euphrates River is found alongside the Tigris River winding through present-day Turkey, Syria, and Iraq before emptying into the Persian Gulf.
The Euphrates River today is dramatically smaller than it was even a few decades ago. Long stretches that once ran wide and deep now expose dry, cracked riverbeds, and in some areas the water has receded so far that structures and landscapes previously submerged are now visible.
The Euphrates River is the western of the two great rivers that define Mesopotamia, the other being the Tigris River. The two rivers have their sources within 50 miles of each other in eastern Turkey and travel southeast through northern Syria and Iraq to the head of the Persian Gulf.
The Euphrates River is one of the longest rivers in the Middle East, stretching about 2,800 kilometers (1,740 miles). It begins in the mountains of eastern Turkey, flows through Syria, and then joins the Tigris River in Iraq before emptying into the Persian Gulf.
The Euphrates is the longest river in Southwest Asia, stretching about 1,740 miles (2,800 kilometers). Its journey through these countries has made it a lifeline for civilizations for thousands of years, providing water for agriculture, drinking, and supporting the livelihoods of millions.
The Euphrates River is the longest and one of the oldest rivers in Western Asia, playing a vital role for Syria as a key freshwater source across the country. However, climate change is leaving its mark on the Euphrates, as well as exacerbated fragility and tensions in Syria's civil war.
The Future of the Euphrates River - Center for Strategic and ...
EUPHRATES, together with the Tigris (2,700 km in total length), historically and geographically constituting one of the most important river-systems in the Near East.