Program frameworks ¶ This chapter is no longer maintained, and the modules it contained have been moved to their respective topical documentation. cmd — Command Line Interface Libraries shlex — Unix Specific Services turtle — Graphical User Interfaces with Tk
Source code: Lib/turtle.py Introduction: Turtle graphics is an implementation of the popular geometric drawing tools introduced in Logo, developed by Wally Feurzeig, Seymour Papert and Cynthia Solo...
The turtle module provides turtle graphics primitives, in both object-oriented and procedure-oriented ways. Because it uses Tkinter for the underlying graphics, it needs a version of Python installed with Tk support. L’interface orientée objet utilise essentiellement deux + deux classes :
The Cmd class provides a simple framework for writing line-oriented command interpreters. These are often useful for test harnesses, administrative tools, and prototypes that will later be wrapped in a more sophisticated interface. class cmd.Cmd(completekey='tab', stdin=None, stdout=None) ¶ A Cmd instance or subclass instance is a line-oriented interpreter framework. There is no good reason ...
turtle — Turtle graphics Development Tools typing — Support for type hints pydoc — Documentation generator and online help system Python Development Mode doctest — Test interactive Python examples unittest — Unit testing framework unittest.mock — mock object library unittest.mock — getting started test — Regression tests package ...
Use the turtle module namespace Use turtle graphics in a script Use object-oriented turtle graphics Turtle graphics reference Turtle methods Methods of TurtleScreen/Screen Methods of RawTurtle/Turtle and corresponding functions Turtle motion Tell Turtle’s state Settings for measurement Pen control Drawing state Color control Filling More ...
tkinter.dnd (experimental) Drag-and-drop support for tkinter. This will become deprecated when it is replaced with the Tk DND. turtle Turtle graphics in a Tk window. Tkinter Life Preserver ¶ This section is not designed to be an exhaustive tutorial on either Tk or Tkinter. For that, refer to one of the external resources noted earlier.